Mixture of Jatropha curcas L., Gossypium hirsutum L., Physalis angulata L., and Delonix regia (Hook.) Raf

SPECIES

Mixture of Jatropha
curcas L., Gossypium
hirsutum L., Physalis
angulata L., and
Delonix regia
(Hook.) Raf

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FAMILY

Tonic 3

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PART USED

Leaves

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EXTRACTION METHOD

Hot water maceration

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SOLVENT(S) USED

Water

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SECONDARY METABOLITES / PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION

Jatropha curcas: flavonoids, apigenin, vitexin, isovitexin, sterol stigmasterol, β-D-sitosterol, β-D-glucoside, sapogenins, alkaloids, triterpene alcohol, 1-triacontanol
Gossypium hirsutum: gossypol and cyclopropenoid fatty acids including dihydrosterculic, sterculic, and malvalic acids
Physalis angulate: flavonoids (A flavonol glycoside, myricetin
3-O-neohesperidoside), alkaloids (phygrine) and many different types of plant steroids (physalins) A-W, withanolides, physagulins A, B, C, and D, withanolides,
withangulatins B, C, D, E, F, G, H, and I, withangulatin I, physangulidines A, B, and C, carotenoids, and oleanolic acid
Delonix regia: sterols, triterpenoids, phenolic compounds,saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, sugars, tannins, steroids,β-sitosterol, carotene, hydrocarbons phytotoxins,
carotenoids, lupeol, epilupeol, stigmasterol, p-methoxybenzaldehyde, kaempferol 3-rhamnoside 1,quercetin 3-rhamnoside 2, kaempferol 3-glucoide 3,kaempferol 3-rutinoside 4, kaempferol 3-neohesperidoside 5, quercetin 3-rutinoside 6 and quercetin 3-glucoside 7,
anthocyanins, cyanidin 3-o-glucoside, cyanidin 3-o-rutinoside, pelargonidin 3-o-rutinoside

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ANTIMICROBIAL ASSAY METHODS

Proportion method

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EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUE

in-vitro

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ACTIVITY/MIC (µg/ml)

6.25-25

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LINK TO REFERENCE

26779539

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REFERENCE

Tsouh Fokou, P. V., Nyarko, A. K., Appiah-Opong, R., Tchokouaha Yamthe, L. R., Ofosuhene, M., & Boyom, F. F. (2015). Update on Medicinal Plants with Potency on Mycobacterium ulcerans. BioMed Research International, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/917086

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