SPECIES
Psidium guajava L.
FAMILY
Myrtaceae
PART USED
Leaves
EXTRACTION METHOD
Hot water maceration
SOLVENT(S) USED
Water
SECONDARY METABOLITES / PHYTOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Phenol, tannin (Amritoside: ellagic acid 4-gentiobioside, Guavins A, B, C, and D, isostrictinin (V), strictinin, pedunculagin, (+)-gallocatechin), flavonoid (quercetin and its glycosides, morin-3-O-α-L-lyxopyranoside, morin-3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside, kaempferol, luteolin-7-O-glucoside, apigenin-7-O-glucoside), carotenoid, terpenoid, triterpene, isoprenoids (monoterpenes: caryophyllene oxide, β-selinene, 1,8-cineole, β-pinene, myrcene, γ-elemene, d-limonene, caryophyllene, linalool, eugenol, β-bisabolol, β-bisabolene, β-sesquiphellandrene, Me 2-methyl-thiazolidine-4-(R)-carboxylate (cis and trans), ethyl 2-methyl-thiazolidine-4-(R)-carboxylate (cis and trans), aromadendrene, α- and β-selinene, caryophyllene epoxide, carophylladienol, (E)-nerolidol, Selin-11-en-4-alpha-ol, and terpenoids: guavanoic acid, guavacoumaric acid, guajanoic acid, ursolic acid, 2α-hydroxyursolic acid, Maslinic acid, asiatic acid, Jacoumaric acid, isoneriucoumaric acid, guajavanoic acid, guajavolide, guavenoic acid)
ANTIMICROBIAL ASSAY METHODS
Proportion method
EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUE
in-vitro
ACTIVITY/MIC (µg/ml)
40
LINK TO REFERENCE
26779539
LINKS TO PLANT DATABASES
https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/45141
REFERENCE
Tsouh Fokou, P. V., Nyarko, A. K., Appiah-Opong, R., Tchokouaha Yamthe, L. R., Ofosuhene, M., & Boyom, F. F. (2015). Update on Medicinal Plants with Potency on Mycobacterium ulcerans. BioMed Research International, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/917086