ketol-acid reductoisomerase

GENE NAME

ketol-acid reductoisomerase

ORGANISM

Mycobacterium ulcerans (strain Agy99)

GENE NAME

ilvC

GENE ID

4551257

TDR TARGET ID

953094

PROTEIN LENGTH

333

ASSOCIATED METABOLIC PATHWAYS

Valine, leucine and isoleucine biosynthesis, Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis

FUNCTION

Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate

UNIPROT ID

A0PPY3

STRING

362242.MUL_1949

KEGG PATHWAY

mul:MUL_1949

GO - MOLECULAR FUNCTION

GO:0004455

GO:0000287

GO:0050661

GO - BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

GO:0009097

GO:0009099

LINK TO PUBMED


REFERENCE

Butt, A. M., Nasrullah, I., Tahir, S., & Tong, Y. (2012). Comparative Genomics Analysis of Mycobacterium ulcerans for the Identification of Putative Essential Genesand Therapeutic Candidates.pdf (p. 16). https://doi.org/10.1371/annotation/8ce51727-91b0-463f-9b4c-768aab0a230a